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    <journal>
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        <full_title>WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BIOLOGY AND BIOMEDICINE</full_title>
        <issn media_type="print">1109-9518</issn>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2224-2902</issn>
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        <titles>
          <title>A Prospective Study on Clinical and Radiological Outcome of Tibial Plateau Fracture Schatzker Type-2 Treated with Open Reduction and Internal Fixation by using Subchondral Raft Plate without the use of Bone Graft in a Tertiary Care Hospital</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Rekha</given_name>
            <surname>Walwekar</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Department of Pharmacology, KLE University at Belgaum, Jagadguru Gangadhar Mahaswamigalu Moorusavirmath Medical College and Hospital, Hubballi, INDIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Vijay</given_name>
            <surname>Walvekar</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Orthopaedic, Walvekar Ortho Care Hubballi, INDIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Arun</given_name>
            <surname>Walwekar</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Department of General Surgery, RGUHS University at Bangalore, Karnataka Medical College and Research Institute, Hubballi, INDIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
        </contributors>
        <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
          <jats:p>Tibial plateau fractures have become very common because of increased road traffic accidents. These fractures make up about 1% of all fractures in the elderly and about 8% of all fractures. 21 Patients admitted with proximal tibial fracture type 2 - Schatzker are assessed and managed according to the advanced trauma life support protocol. Fixation of the fracture is done by using open reduction &amp; internal fixation with an anatomical plate with the raft technique under spinal anaesthesia. Functional and radiological outcomes will be evaluated at 3 months and 6 months based on Rasmussen's score. 48% patients had excellent results, 43% good, 9% fair functional results at 3 months follow-up period. 65% patients had excellent results, 30% good, and 5% fair results at 6 months of follow-up. Following surgical management of proximal tibial plateau fractures, Schatzker type -2 fractures treated with a subchondral raft construct, patients had 76% satisfactory outcome.</jats:p>
        </jats:abstract>
        <publication_date media_type="print">
          <month>05</month>
          <day>14</day>
          <year>2026</year>
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        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>05</month>
          <day>14</day>
          <year>2026</year>
        </publication_date>
        <pages>
          <first_page>188</first_page>
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        <publisher_item>
          <item_number item_number_type="article_number">17</item_number>
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          <ai:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en_US</ai:license_ref>
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          <doi>10.37394/23208.2026.23.17</doi>
          <resource>https://wseas.com/journals/bab/2026/a345108-293.pdf</resource>
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