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        <full_title>WSEAS Transactions on Biology and Biomedicine</full_title>
        <issn media_type="print">1109-9518</issn>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2224-2902</issn>
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      <journal_issue>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>10</month>
          <day>06</day>
          <year>2025</year>
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        <publication_date media_type="print">
          <month>10</month>
          <day>06</day>
          <year>2025</year>
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        <journal_volume>
          <volume>23</volume>
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      <journal_article publication_type="full_text" language="en">
        <titles>
          <title>ABO and Rh Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn</title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Shorena</given_name>
            <surname>Gabaidze</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Faculty of Natural Sciences and Health Care, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, 32/35 Rustaveli/Ninoshvili St, Batumi 6010, Adjara, GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Marina</given_name>
            <surname>Nagervadze</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Faculty of Natural Sciences and Health Care, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, 32/35 Rustaveli/Ninoshvili St, Batumi 6010, Adjara, GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Leila</given_name>
            <surname>Akhvlediani</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Faculty of Natural Sciences and Health Care, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, 32/35 Rustaveli/Ninoshvili St, Batumi 6010, Adjara, GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Nato</given_name>
            <surname>Gorgadze</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Iris Borchashvili Health Center Medina, 237 Fridon Khalvashi St, Batumi 6010, Adjara, GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Tamar</given_name>
            <surname>Bakhtadze</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>M. Iashvili Batumi Maternal and Child Central Hospital, 64 Airport Highway, Batumi 6010, Adjara GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Rusudan</given_name>
            <surname>Khukhunaishvili</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Faculty of Natural Sciences and Health Care, Batumi Shota Rustaveli State University, 32/35 Rustaveli/Ninoshvili St, Batumi 6010, Adjara, GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
          <person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Jumber</given_name>
            <surname>Ungiadze</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Iris Borchashvili Health Center Medina, 237 Fridon Khalvashi St, Batumi 6010, Adjara, GEORGIA</institution_name>
              </institution>
            </affiliations>
          </person_name>
        </contributors>
        <jats:abstract xml:lang="en"><jats:p>Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN) is a blood disorder in which red blood cells are destroyed faster, leading to anemia. Our study focused on immune-mediated HDFN. The study included 86 newborns with HDFN. Samples were provided to two clinics in Georgia. Coombs tests were performed to confirm the presence of HDFN. Monoclonal antibodies were used to determine ABO and Rh blood group antigens. The genetic analysis was performed using the SNP rs8176719. ABO-HDFN was the majority, followed by Rh-HDFN (χ2 = 6.44, p = 0.04). the majority newborns with ABO-HDFN have A(II), Rh+ blood group (χ2 =141.16, p</jats:p></jats:abstract>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>09</month>
          <day>28</day>
          <year>2026</year>
        </publication_date>
        <publication_date media_type="print">
          <month>09</month>
          <day>28</day>
          <year>2026</year>
        </publication_date>
        <pages>
          <first_page>300</first_page>
        </pages>
        <publisher_item>
          <item_number item_number_type="article_number">28</item_number>
        </publisher_item>
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          <doi>10.37394/23208.2026.23.28</doi>
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