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        <full_title>WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS</full_title>
        <issn media_type="print">1109-2734</issn>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2224-266X</issn>
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        <titles>
          <title>COVID-MRSNet: A Novel Deep Convolutional Neural Network Architecture for Automatic Classification of Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), Pneumonia and Healthy Lungs from CXR Images</title>
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        <contributors>
          <person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author">
            <given_name>Chaimae</given_name>
            <surname>Ouchicha</surname>
            <affiliations>
              <institution>
                <institution_name>Department of Management Assistance Techniques, Hassan 1st University (UH1), ENCG, FAMISDS Lab, Settat, MOROCCO </institution_name>
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        <jats:abstract xml:lang="en">
          <jats:p>December 2019 marked the emergence of a novel coronavirus in China that rapidly spread worldwide. Early detection of COVID-19 is crucial to limit transmission. The standard diagnostic method, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), is accurate but costly and time-consuming. Recent studies indicate that deep learning models can reliably detect COVID-19 from chest X-ray (CXR) images, offering a faster and more cost-effective alternative. In this paper, we propose COVID-MRSNet, a deep Convolutional Neural Network-based ResNet architecture for classifying COVID-19, viral pneumonia, and normal cases using CXR images. The model was trained and evaluated on a public dataset of 2,905 images, including 219 COVID- 19, 1,345 viral pneumonia, and 1,341 normal cases. After 50 epochs, COVID-MRSNet achieved an average accuracy of 98.34%, recall of 98.67%, precision of 98.55%, and F1-score of 98.61%. The results demonstrate superior multi-class classification performance compared to existing CNN-based methods.
</jats:p>
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        <publication_date media_type="print">
          <month>05</month>
          <day>05</day>
          <year>2026</year>
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          <month>05</month>
          <day>05</day>
          <year>2026</year>
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        <pages>
          <first_page>66</first_page>
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          <item_number item_number_type="article_number">7</item_number>
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